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Llwynmawr to Bedwlwyn°

1808.5 m · net rise 158.6 m · total ascent 170.7 m · overall 8.8% · confidence: needs confirmation · Pentre Cilgwyn · Wrecsam / Wrexham

Shape: sustained — 37% of the climbing sits in a quarter of the distance; longest continuous stretch at 10%+ is 203 m.

Found purely from mapping and LiDAR data, and not yet matched against books, race records or lists — it may be well known to locals under a name we've never heard. It was cross-checked against the OS road network, surface models and map tags, but a discovery can still be an artifact of the terrain model or the map. Treat it as a well-evidenced hypothesis until someone has ridden it. If you know this road, tell us what you found — photographs, corrections and local knowledge all welcome; the map links below let you scout it first.

° The name is provisional: this climb is not yet matched to a documented name, so it was named from nearby map places. There is no evidence of local usage — (auto-named from gazetteer (hypothesis, unreviewed); discovered as 'Discovered lane (52.9171, -3.1482)'). Corrections welcome.

needs review short_window_divergence — treat short-window maxima here as provisional.

≈ Overhead cover (tree canopy or structures) spans 45% of this route — detected by comparing the surface model (DSM, treetops and rooftops) against the terrain model (DTM, bare ground). Under cover the bare-ground model is built from fewer laser returns, so metre-scale readings can wobble; maxima whose window sits in a covered zone are marked ≈ below — less certain — the flag does not say whether the true value is higher or lower. Longer windows average over more clean ground and are steadier.

Gradient ladder what do windows mean?

WindowMaximumLocated at
2 m (diagnostic)52%530–532 munder overhead cover terrain reads 71.6% at 469–471 m across a structure — excluded
3 m (diagnostic)48%529–532 munder overhead cover terrain reads 61.7% at 469–472 m across a structure — excluded
5 m44%527–532 munder overhead cover terrain reads 48.0% at 469–474 m across a structure — excluded
10 m33%1700–1710 munder overhead cover terrain reads 36.9% at 469–479 m across a structure — excluded
20 m27.2%1691–1711 m
25 m26.1%1686–1711 m
50 m23.1%1662–1712 m
100 m20.0%1612–1712 m

Map

Check this route yourself: Google Maps route via their router · Street View at the base where coverage exists · geojson.io our exact measured line · OpenTopoMap

This climb's data: OCL JSON — the full gradient ladder, quality flags and provenance in the OpenClimb Ladder format.

Ridden it, or know better? Submit data for this climb no account needed

  © OpenStreetMap contributors · topo tiles © OpenTopoMap (CC-BY-SA) · vector tiles OpenFreeMap

Llwynmawr to Bedwlwyn LiDAR hillshade map with contours

Profile

Llwynmawr to Bedwlwyn elevation profile Llwynmawr to Bedwlwyn rolling gradient profile

Provenance

{
  "analysis_version": "0.1.0",
  "sample_interval_m": 1.0,
  "interpolation": "bilinear",
  "smoothing": "none",
  "gradient_windows_m": [
    5.0,
    10.0,
    20.0,
    25.0,
    50.0,
    100.0
  ],
  "diagnostic_windows_m": [
    2.0,
    3.0
  ],
  "elevation_crs": "EPSG:27700",
  "elevation_resolution_m": 1.0,
  "elevation_tiles": [
    "data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_1_322335_20200327dtm.tif",
    "data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_1_322336_20200326dtm.tif",
    "data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_1_322337_20200326dtm.tif",
    "data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_1_323335_20200327dtm.tif",
    "data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_1_323336_20200326dtm.tif",
    "data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_1_323337_20200326dtm.tif"
  ],
  "calculated_at": "2026-08-12T09:09:26+00:00",
  "road_source": "OpenStreetMap (local PBF extract)",
  "road_attribution": "\u00a9 OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL",
  "osm_pbf_path": "data/cache/pbf/wales-2026-08-11.osm.pbf",
  "osm_snapshot": "2026-08-10T20:21:40Z",
  "elevation_provider": "Welsh Government",
  "elevation_dataset": "Welsh Government LiDAR 1m DTM (2020-2023)",
  "elevation_licence": "Open Government Licence v3 \u2014 \u00a9 Crown copyright Welsh Government",
  "elevation_catalogue_layer": "geonode:welsh_government_lidar_tile_catalogue_2020_2023",
  "elevation_tile_ids": [
    "wg_del_1_322335_20200327dtm.tif",
    "wg_del_1_322336_20200326dtm.tif",
    "wg_del_1_322337_20200326dtm.tif",
    "wg_del_1_323335_20200327dtm.tif",
    "wg_del_1_323336_20200326dtm.tif",
    "wg_del_1_323337_20200326dtm.tif"
  ],
  "elevation_capture_dates": [
    "26-03-2020",
    "27-03-2020"
  ],
  "climb_origin": "discovered",
  "notes": "Coarse pass: max 17.1% over 200 m (Terrain 50), gain 81.2 m over 837 m way. EXTENDED by graph walk: +4 segment(s) at base, +1 at top (stop: base=no_descending_continuation, top=no_ascending_continuation; min_avg=2.0%). Review before adopting. ROAD-REVIEW: way 1137232463: unnamed service way; way 1137232463: service way, surface untagged ADOPTED (notable slice 2026-08-11): qualified-steep. AUTO-NAMED from gazetteer (hypothesis, unreviewed): was 'Discovered lane (52.9171, -3.1482)'.",
  "naming_note": "auto-named from gazetteer (hypothesis, unreviewed); discovered as 'Discovered lane (52.9171, -3.1482)'"
}